Tung Oil Finish


Rex Edgar

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I looked and found an earlier discussion regarding tung oil finishing. It didn't quite answer my concern. Is tung oil the last step or does anyone recommend a top coat of something? And if it is the last step, is it necessary to reapply the finish periodically?

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Their are two types of "tung oil" on the market

  • "Tung Oil Finish" is typically a mix of oil and varnish.  It might have tung oil in it or it might not.  It is purely a marketing name.  Because it does have varnish it will seal the wood and, if you build 3 or 4 coats, it will provide a somewhat durable finish.  The varnish also helps it cure more quickly than pure tung oil. 
  • "Pure Tung Oil" is 100% tung oil.  Unlike many oils, tung oil does naturally cure so it can be built up to a somewhat durable finish, but you need to apply a lot of coats and curing time for it to work.  

There is really no reason to use tung oil under a more durable finish.  On some woods (like cherry or maple) it does provide a bit more color and depth.  On lighter species (like your project) it tends to be unecessary under other finishes and can even give it a weird color.  

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