Hi, entirely new to this forum and woodworking / furniture building. Based on talking to a live edge vendor and consulting the internet, I've devised the following plan for an outdoor live edge bench I'm making. Would appreciate people's feedback!
Details:
Maple live edge
Will sit under the eaves of our house, so will be somewhat protected from water, but may get damp
Will not get a ton of direct sunlight
Planning on Epifanes clear varnish for first 3 coats, then Epifanes matte varnish for last 2 coats, as I'd like as much of a matte finish as possible
Planning on doing this in a garage at about 60 degrees
Plan:
Prep wood to 220 grit using my random orbital sander
Apply water or mineral spirits to raise grain
Add varnish - starting with 1:1 varnish:mineral spirits ratio with a foam brush
Let sit for 1 day
Hand sand with 220 grit
Add 2nd coat, 1:1 ratio, foam brush
Repeat for 3rd coat, but move to 2:1 ratio
For 4th and 5th coat, use the matte varnish with 2:1 ratio and with fine bristled brush
Questions:
Do I sand after raising the grain before varnish? Does this even matter?
Does the foam vs. bristled brush matter?
Could I just use the matte varnish for the whole thing? I'm assuming people use the clear as it protects better?
Seems varnish is a much better solution than oil, unless I want to re-apply oil at least once or twice a year. However, a natural wood look is my goal. Given the conditions, maybe an oil finish is the better option?
Thanks again!