What is an acceptable woodworking tolerance?


robdurante

Recommended Posts

This is when I feel sorry for you imperial folk - when progressively smaller numbers have to be indicated as a fraction of 4, a fraction of 64 and a fraction of 32. My head hurts.

I use mm most of the time but was fortunate to have been taught both at around the time when my country went over to metric in the early 1970s.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I use mm most of the time but was fortunate to have been taught both at around the time when my country went over to metric in the early 1970s.

NOW HERE'S A QUESTION.....Wonder how hard it would be to switch over in my shop - Mentally? See, there's a part of all of we Americans that says "dern Europeans...our fractions are fine....dang Brits....grumble grumble...." so there's something subterranean that makes many of us in the states want to blindly hang on to what we have whether it's better or not. I resisted it in high school (graduated in 1977) but now I see some benefits of 10s. Wonder if some of we old goats could benefit from 10s?  Wonder if we could make the mental adjustment to look at a 3/4" board as 19mm?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I have switched several times for different jobs and global travel. I don't find metric's ten base easier for micro estimation. I find it the same. You still are estimating. By the time you pull out a measuring device, who cares? Math is math. If Imperial suddenly disappeared, I would learn metric more naturally. But, I will not be disappointed if I get to my grave still using inches and gallons

Link to comment
Share on other sites

As far as the original topic goes, when it comes to length or fit, I usually at least have a mental plan and I'll mark up one piece to the plan, set up my machinery to that and cut all matching parts to that set up.  When it comes to angle, depth of a dado or a router setting, I have Wixley digital tools that measure to the thousandth and I use them.  I might still go with "close enough" on the depth gauge but I do my best to be precise on angles.

 

As far as metric versus imperial - I can understand the practical application of the metric system but still have trouble reading a ruler or tape.  Besides the fact that I work in the paper industry and the majority of our measures are imperial, I find a certain degree of elegance in a measuring system where each subsequent measure is half the previous.  Just works well with my eye.

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

I suppose I don't understand the intuitiveness of the imperial system because I've never really used it. The two things that have always confused me are how progressive sizes don't look like they're following on each other. For instance, the following are some progressively larger wrench sizes:
5/8, 21/32, 11/16, 3/4, 25/32, 13/16, 7/8...
That's 5 different denominators! Maybe people who grew up with this system can look at the number 25/32 and intuitively know that it's just a little bigger than 3/4. I can't. I have to do the math first. I can very easily tell though that 20mm is slightly bigger than 19mm - not even just "slightly", I know exactly how much bigger it is.

 

The other thing is with simple subtraction. For argument's sake, say I have a board of 310mm width. I send it through the jointer and measure it again to find that it is now 305mm wide. So the jointer took off 5mm. This means if I send it through again, it will be 300mm wide, again and it will be 295mm... 290mm... 285mm... etc. Simple repetitive deduction, even if the cut was 10mm or 2mm. In the imperial system I don't even know how this would be written down. Maybe someone can enlighten me?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Can't.....you have a point! :)  Wrenches do not typically come in the odd sizes like 25/64 but I know what you're saying.  I don't intuitively know 32nds and 64ths either.  I have to add up and reduce _ 26/64 is 13/32 or round down - 24/64 is 12/32 is 6/16/ Oh!! that's 3/4...  There are times in woodworking, when we get pretty precise. It's easy to know 19 is just a hair smaller than 20 which goes back to my question: For we imperial guys, wonder how hard it would be to switch - mentally that is. I think most of us had the metric system in school and learned it well enough to pass a test - often not much more..... but it's a start.

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Switching to metric is as simple as just doing doing it. Being accurate is also a simple matter of just being accurate. You don't need loads of expensive measuring devices or metric lumber.

One thing I learned years ago was not to measure sawdust. A example of measuring sawdust is a dado. We don't care that a dado is 1/4" deep in 3/4 material. All we care about is that the remaining material is 1/2.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

  • Who's Online   2 Members, 0 Anonymous, 78 Guests (See full list)

  • Forum Statistics

    31.2k
    Total Topics
    422.2k
    Total Posts
  • Member Statistics

    23,782
    Total Members
    3,644
    Most Online
    Skillfusian
    Newest Member
    Skillfusian
    Joined