How to prevent wood from cupping


namluke

Recommended Posts

Hi, I've just bought 2 x 3.1 meter of American oak it's 100mm by 50 nominal. I would like to cut each length in 2 and glue together all 4 lengths. 

I'm then going to add some hair pin legs to it. (classic)

The last thing I want is the wood to cup. 

The moisturiser content is currently around 5%. 

I was also going to alternate the grain. 

What other steps can I take to ensure that cupping doesn't happen? 

 

Many thanks

 

Luke

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Is it for a table or bench?

This article by Christian Beecksvoort covers a range of methods for keep tabletops flat. 

https://www.finewoodworking.com/media/TabletopsFlat.pdf

It's not helpful for hairpin legs but super helpful for tabletops. I'd think you could use some cleats with elongated holes underneath. You could taper the ends so it wouldn't be as noticeable from the edge.

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

If the center of your wood is 5% and you don't live in an oven, then it was probably kiln dried to achieve that. If 5 pct is your equilibrium moisture content where you live or build, then you're good.

At 5% you should be stable. The wood won't want to move from moisture, but ripping it may very well release tension and you will need to joint the edges before gluing up. 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

  • Who's Online   4 Members, 0 Anonymous, 65 Guests (See full list)

  • Forum Statistics

    31.2k
    Total Topics
    422.1k
    Total Posts
  • Member Statistics

    23,781
    Total Members
    3,644
    Most Online
    Skillfusian
    Newest Member
    Skillfusian
    Joined