Tennon Length For Mortise and Tennon Joints


roughsawn

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Is there a rule of thumb for tennon length for various thickness of materials?

For example,  what should be the length for 3/4" material, 1-1/2" material, and 2" material? These are the 3 most common thicknesses of material I will be using for upcoming projects this winter.

I'm a M&T rookie, so any tips will be appreciated. Thanks!

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Length is more about how deep the receiving mortise can be. The tenon should be a smidge shorter that the (closed) mortise depth, so it doesn't bottom out, or a gap will be left at the shoulder. For a strong joint, let's say it should penetrate 1.5" or 1/2 the width / thickess of the receiving part. But that is just an arbitrary statement, the joint must really be adapted to each specific application.

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