The Perfect Guitar Finish


ananthem2

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]Hello,

I have set out to build my own guitar and I want the finish to be perfect. As a result, I was hoping I could find an answer on this forum. The body wood on my guitar is a rich mahogany, and I plan to stain the wood a very dark red. I want to stay away from both bright colors and the plastic look you see on many guitars. So my question is this: What product will still protect the guitar while avoiding that thick plastic finish?

I hope I'm not repeating a similar question, but I didn't see any.

Thanks for the help!post-3829-0-27571500-1297622649_thumb.pn

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]Hello,

I have set out to build my own guitar and I want the finish to be perfect. As a result, I was hoping I could find an answer on this forum. The body wood on my guitar is a rich mahogany, and I plan to stain the wood a very dark red. I want to stay away from both bright colors and the plastic look you see on many guitars. So my question is this: What product will still protect the guitar while avoiding that thick plastic finish?

I hope I'm not repeating a similar question, but I didn't see any.

Thanks for the help!post-3829-0-27571500-1297622649_thumb.pn

Standard in the industry is nitrocellulose lacquer. BUT, if you don't have spray equipment, and/or want to avoid breathing extremely noxious fumes, there are some other routes to take.

There is a water based lacquer available from luthier supply houses (LMI and Stewmac). This is available in a brushing version.

My favorite, that I use on my own guitars is regular old wipe-on Poly. By applying very thin coats, sanding with 400 grit sandpaper between coats, you can control very easily how natural a feel you get, while still providing the best protection. Also, by only using very thin coats, you keep the tone of the wood alive. (And by very thin, I mean applying the wipe-on poly and wiping much of it off, leaving just a very thin coat.) After you have enough coats on (5-7), you can apply, after a few days, a thin coat of wax to the top.

This is what I did on this solid body:

http://acornhouseworkshop.com/gallery-pages/wood-for-music/electric-guitar/

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Nitro is the standard for well built guitars, cheaper ones will have poly on them which contributes to the "plastic" look, and, in some opinions, affects the tone. I did mine with a french polish because I had never done french polishing before, and, it is a traditional instrument finish (more for on pianos though). The pics don't do it justice but they are here:

http://woodtalkonline.com/gallery/album/128/221-guitar-build/

good luck with your build!

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Nitro is the standard for well built guitars, cheaper ones will have poly on them which contributes to the "plastic" look, and, in some opinions, affects the tone. I did mine with a french polish because I had never done french polishing before, and, it is a traditional instrument finish (more for on pianos though). The pics don't do it justice but they are here:

http://woodtalkonline.com/gallery/album/128/221-guitar-build/

good luck with your build!

I disagree with poly being only on cheaper "plastic" guitars. If used with a heavy hand and left on as a thick coat, then yes. But, if only thin coats are used, with sanding in between, then they offer a natural wood feel with greater protection. Again, thin is the key.

One overview of guitar finishes can be found at:

http://www.lmii.com/CartTwo/FinishOverview.htm

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Stewmac I believe is a private label. As I recall, its Target Coatings product line. Targets production water-based lacquer or 6000, I think its called, will amber like nitro lacquer. General Finishes has a product called Enduro -Var, its water-based and has an amber tone to it.

Me I would prefer to have a good build up of finish that's repairable. Instruments take a fair amount of abuse. Don't most musicians love the high gloss finishes. So something on nice and thick that can be buffed to a high gloss?????:unsure: Really a personal choice.

-Ace-

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Im a musician, and I have to say that a majority of us dont know what we're looking at. Since the word "nitro" is thrown around the industry so much, people swear by it but dont understand what it is. I know its the "industry standard" as people will put it, but then you have PRS claiming that their V12 finish is the best. Its claimed to be a hybrid between an acrylic and a nitro, giving the instrument its maximun resonance and beauty. At the end of the day who gives a crap, they have so much digital stuff to shape your tone nowadays, the legendary sound of a les paul through an all-tube marshall full stack is almost unheard of, everybodys buying line-6

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A couple of things. Some of the plasticy guitars are finished with Polyester. Yuck.

The general consensus is the thinner the finish the better for tone.

Quite a few boutique guitar makers are going towards the oil/polyurethane blend. Aka Sam Maloof finish.

1/3 Pure tung oil

1/3 Boiled linseed oil

1/3 poly

You can play around with the ratios if you like.

I really like this finish alot.

Oh and don't pore fill. But this is my personal opinion, I like to see The Wood in all of it's beautiful imperfection.

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Standard in the industry is nitrocellulose lacquer. BUT, if you don't have spray equipment, and/or want to avoid breathing extremely noxious fumes, there are some other routes to take.

There is a water based lacquer available from luthier supply houses (LMI and Stewmac). This is available in a brushing version.

My favorite, that I use on my own guitars is regular old wipe-on Poly. By applying very thin coats, sanding with 400 grit sandpaper between coats, you can control very easily how natural a feel you get, while still providing the best protection. Also, by only using very thin coats, you keep the tone of the wood alive. (And by very thin, I mean applying the wipe-on poly and wiping much of it off, leaving just a very thin coat.) After you have enough coats on (5-7), you can apply, after a few days, a thin coat of wax to the top.

This is what I did on this solid body:

http://acornhouseworkshop.com/gallery-pages/wood-for-music/electric-guitar/

Thanks for the post! I love the look of your guitar and I can see that wipe on poly can work very well. Minwax has a wipe on poly. Would that be a good choice or are there higher quality products I should look for?

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Thanks for the post! I love the look of your guitar and I can see that wipe on poly can work very well. Minwax has a wipe on poly. Would that be a good choice or are there higher quality products I should look for?

I prefer Watco's Wipe-on poly. I have used both, but I feel Watco is a higher quality. I don't have any scientific evidence, but I know they do have different formulas, judging by smell alone, if nothing else. ( Watco has an almost pleasant aroma) FWW did a more rigorous test a few years back and choose the Minwax as the best value. As long as you use thin coats, either should be fine.

Keep us posted on your progress.

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